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Arthroscopy is one procedure which is used to diagnose and treat arthritis and other joint problems. Arthroscopy is whereby a surgeon inserts a tiny video camera through a tube into the affected area, after making a small incision. The images from the inside can then be viewed on a video monitor. This really is key-hole surgery for joints . . . sometimes the surgeon might even be able to repair some joint damage in the same way by inserting surgical instruments through additional button-hole sized incisions.

Arthroscopy – The Why’s And Wherefore’s

Arthroscopy is used for the diagnosis and treatment of many joint conditions, generally affecting the;

• shoulder
• knee
• ankle
• hip
• elbow
• wrist

If X-rays and other images do not give a clear picture of the problems, then arthroscopy is a very viable option in many arthritis cases, with treatment possible in this way for many different conditions, not just arthritis;

• loose bone fragments
• damaged and torn cartilage
• inflammation of the joint linings
• infections in or around the joint
• torn tendons and ligaments
• tissue overgrowth and scarring around damaged joints.

Whilst any type of surgery does carry with it a certain amount of risk, problems associated with arthroscopy are pretty rare. Infections, blood clots (for surgical procedures which take more than one hour) and tissue damage are, however, the possible risks.

After Arthroscopy

The procedure should take a couple of hours maximum, often much less time than that, and afterwards you will be prescribed with medications to reduce the chances of infection, as well as other stuff for pain relief and to help with any inflammation. Then it’s time to put your feet up for a few days at home . . . oh, what a luxury that could be. The joint will need to be elevated with an ice-pack (a bag of frozen veggies doubles up quite well), and compressed. Depending on where the arthroscopy took place you might also need to use something like a crutch or a sling for added support, protection and comfort. Don’t get too comfortable though, the chances are that your doctor will have given you some exercises to do during your rehabilitation period . . . to help strengthen the muscles and improve the function of the affected joint.